Showing posts with label Isao Takahata. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Isao Takahata. Show all posts

Thursday, 9 May 2013

Ghibli Works in Production

Studio Ghibli are set to release two new feature-films this year! As briefly mentioned in an earlier post, its been five years since their most recent release, Ponyo - but in 2013 Miyazaki and Takahata each return to the directorial helm for The Wind is Rising (風立ちぬ/romanised: Kaze Tachinu) and The Tale of Princess Kaguya (かぐや姫の物語/romanised: Kaguya-hime no Monogatari) respectively.
Other than the following images, not much is known about the plot of these upcoming films.
Poster/promotional image for The Wind is Rising

Poster/promotional image for The Tale of Princess Kaguya

Release

Studio Ghibli originally planned to release the films simultaneously in the summer of 2013, an event not seen since the release of Grave of the Fireflies and My Neighbour Totoro in 1988. However, The Tale of Princess Kaguya has been delayed to fall 2013, and The Wind is Rising is scheduled to be released on July 20, 2013 (according to producer Toshio Suzuki).
References:
Post by Alia


Tuesday, 7 May 2013

The Studio Ghibli Basics!

Hand-painted watercolour background featured in Howl's Moving Castle, 2004
 The Basics
Studio Ghibli is a Japanese film studio that produces feature-length and short animated (or ‘anime’ – the animation style exclusive to Japan) films. These films are known for their unique hand-drawn style and vibrant palate and instantly recognisable. It is not only their visual style that makes these masterpieces so recognisable, but their adventurous and intricate plots – which on surface level may be taken as children’s stories, where in reality these heart-felt tales often have a much more complex and contain a deeper message!


Conception
The Tokyo-based studio was established in 1985 by producer Suzuki Toshio, and directors Takahata Isao and Miyazaki Hayao – each of whom prior to the studio’s founding held prominent careers in publishing, television and animation. The studio was conceived after the release of Miyazaki’s Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind in 1984, a feature-length film which a gained favourable reception and success in Japan and thus was released the subsequent year in America (where unfortunately in underwent not only a title change, but heavy editing/‘Americanisation’).
In 1986, Studio Ghibli released its first film to success among Japanese audiences; Laputa: Castle in the Sky - written and directed by Miyazaki. However, it was not until the studio’s second release 1988, Grave of the Fireflies, (this time written/directed by Takahata) did they gain recognition abroad. Released in the same year, once more Miyazaki took the director’s role for My Neighbour Totoro, which remains as one of the studio’s most iconic productions (literally - Totoro being the symbol/company logo of Studio Ghibli).

Critical Acclaim
From their founding to present day, Studio Ghibli has earned a multitude of awards and achievements for their productions, the most prominent of which including: the 2003 75th Academy Awards Best Animated Feature for Spirited Away, the 2005 Tokyo Anime Awards Best Director, Best Voice Actor/Actress, Best Music for Howl’s Moving Castle, the 2009 Japanese Academy Award Best Animated Film for Ponyo.


What You Might Not Know…
In regards to the studio’s name; Miyazaki, a noted aircraft enthusiast chose ‘Ghibli’ as it is is derived from the Arabic name for the Mediterranean wind (sirocco) or ‘hot wind blowing through the Sahara Desert’, used for Italian scouting planes during World War. The notion behind being the studio would "blow a new wind through the anime industry".




 References:
Studio Ghibli: A Potted Film History Of Japan’s Animation Favorite


Post by Alia

Profile of Isao Takahata


Isao Takahata (高畑 勲, born October 29, 1935) is a Japanese film director, animator, screenwriter and producer that has earned critical international acclaim for his work as a director of anime films. Takahata is the co-founder of Studio Ghibli with his long-time collaborative partner, Hayao Miyazaki.

Works of Isao Takahata

Grave of the Fireflies, 1988

Only Yesterday, 1991

Pom Poko, 1994
My Neighbours the Yamadas, 1999

Achievement

 Isao Takahata received the Leopard of Honour in 2009 at the currently running Locarno International Film Festival. The award is given every year in recognition of lifetime achievement in filmmaking.

Relationship with Hayao Miyazaki

Takahata's films have had a major influence on Hayao Miyazaki, prompting animator Yasuo Otsuka to say that Miyazaki gets his sense of social responsibility from Takahata and that without Takahata, Miyazaki would probably just be interested in comic book stuff.



Monday, 6 May 2013

Review of Grave of the Fireflies



Background

Grave of the Fireflies (火垂るの墓) is a Japanese animated film scripted and directed by Isao Takahata in 1988 (before some of you were born!). It is based on the 1967 semi-autobiographical novel by Japanese novelist Akiyuki Nosaka. Some stories attract people’s attention either because the plot is excellent or because they can relate to the characters' lives. Akiyuki Nosaka wrote the novel is based on his experiences before, during and after the firebombing in Kobe in 1945. One of his sisters died as the result of a sickness, his adoptive father died during the firebombing proper, and another sister died of malnutrition in Fukui. It is written as a personal apology to his sister, regarding her death.

Plot







The film is based on a 14 year old boy Seita and his younger sister Setsuko and their story after the end of World War II. It begins with a fleet of bombers flying overhead Seita and Setsuko, who are left to secure the house and their belongings, allowing their mother, who suffers from a heart condition, to reach a bomb shelter. They are caught off-guard as the bombers begin to drop hundreds of incendiary bomblets, which start huge fires that quickly destroy their neighbourhood and most of the city in Kobe. Although they survive unscathed, their mother is caught in the air raid and is horribly burned. She is taken to a makeshift clinic in a school, but dies a short time later.


Having nowhere else to go, Setsuko and Seita move in with a distant aunt, who allows them to stay but convinces Seita to sell his mother's kimonos for rice. While living with their relatives, Seita goes out to retrieve leftover supplies he had buried in the ground before the bombing. He gives all of it to his aunt, but hides a small tin of fruit drops. Their aunt continues to shelter them, but as their food rations continue to shrink due to the war, she becomes increasingly resentful. She openly remarks on how they do nothing to earn the food she cooks.


Seita and Setsuko finally decide to leave and move into an abandoned bomb shelter as they become orphans and homeless. They release fireflies into the shelter to use them as light, and Seita tries his best to find food to feed not only himself but his sibling Setsuko after they run out of rice. This forced Seita to steal from local farmers but he got caught, and found out that his father probably died at the bottom of the ocean. After Setsuko dies from malnutrition, Seita puts her ashes in the fruit tin, which he carries with his father's photograph until his own death arrives from malnutrition in the station.





Characters




Seita

Being only 14 years old when his father went away with the Navy, Seita is the responsible member of the household. During the air raids, he is the one to take care of this sister while instructing his Mum to go to the shelter first. He protects his younger sister Setsuko like a parent, and tries his best to keep her safe. When she is sad, he tries to cheer her up with a fruit candy tin. He believes very strongly in his father and the Japanese army. He is stubborn and didn't believe they were going to lose but the war took almost everything: his mother, his home... This made him grow up very fast, and he became his sister’s protector.





Setsuko

A very happy and innocent girl at the start of the film. She is 4 years old and adores her older brother Seita, eager to help him out whenever she can. She seems too innocent to understand the war taking place around her. When she becomes aware that her mother is dead (even without anyone telling her), she cries that her mother is never coming back. With all this suffering and loss in her life, she becomes terrified of losing her brother but it turns out he is the one to lose her.



Seita and Setsuko's Mother
Their mother is a respectful and natural identity. She is an ideal mother figure. She loves her children and has a good control of things, even during the war which has made her husband go off to fight.


Seita's Aunt

Seita's aunt is attached to her values, which include hard work and solemnity during wartime. As a typical house wife, she is strict and often quite cruel or selfish but this could be a reflection of the natural human state during wartime.





Review

Grave of the Fireflies is a very touching and thoughtful story. The theme takes us to the life after war time which Seita has to suffer, leaving his home to escape the incendiary bombs which cause his mother's death. Even though the war has finished, there is still a lot of suffering; when people lie in the grave, the people who live suffer even more. The film tells a simply story of survival. Seita and his sister must find a place to stay and food to eat. Eventually, it is hard for Seita to manage this but it's just a simple thing called responsibility needed to take care of his only sister. The audience empathises with Seita's character. The first scene shows Seita dead in a subway station, so we can guess Setsuko’s fate through flashback by Seita. Just from looking at the title of the film, we already know it will be a sad story but once finished, I guarantee 10 out of 10 people will definitely cry after viewing this film.







References:

Wikipedia

Google Images

Ghibli Studio








Post by Rex